How Ghana’s Official 59th Independence Day Brochure Became the Perfect Simile for the State of the Nation

Mind of Malaka

Many people are beginning to suspect that this current government – and indeed anyone that does business with this government – finds perverse pleasure in embarrassing the nation. It seems as though Ghanaians hardly have the opportunity to recover from one local scandal or international disgrace before the next one besieges us.

As a collective, we’ve managed to take it in stride. We’ve found ways to turn our tragedy into humor; to laugh at our dismal situations to keep from crying. We’ve turned our pain into art and then used that art as a sepulcher for our hopes, praying that one day a Chinese Jesus Christ will find it in his heart to resurrect the vision of our forefathers, reverse the tide of our misfortunes with his mighty Yuan and make Ghana great again. Instinctively, we know that the ordinary Ghanaian cannot possibly hope to affect change for him/herself or…

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Accra is Gotham. Can it be Saved?

Mind of Malaka

In the Gotham allegory, Batman is the symbol of hope in a city that is so depraved and corrupt that the only way to root out that corruption is through violence. Batman doesn’t hold symposiums and forums encouraging city corrupt leaders and crime bosses to stop ruining the city by appealing to their more delicate sensibilities. He merely kicks ass, disappears and waits for the police to pick up the trash. There is no discussion.

Accra is really no different from Gotham. All of the elements that comprise of the fictional city exist in the metropolis that sits on the coast of the Atlantic. The same extremes in wealth and poverty, corruption, looting of government coffers, shady deals with nefarious characters, stabbings, raping, arson…they are engrained in this African city. The debauchery is so rife that you can smell it in the very air. Accra’s air is thick with smog…

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FEMINIST – A HORRIBLE ADJECTIVE?

By Eli Sabblah 

She walked into the class confidently and headed straight for the lecturers’ table at the front. It turned out the course wasn’t the only thing new to me that day, the lecturer was too. Female writers of Africa – an elective course I selected because I thought it wouldn’t be too cumbersome. Little did I know this course would change my perception about gender in a way I never thought possible. In the boat with some of my course mates, but none of my cronies, we set sail on a voyage in a vessel captained by Mrs. Abakah into the very thoughts of women.

Mrs. Abakah had a very unique style of lecturing. She was always seated. In fact it didn’t feel like an academic exercise at all. She was often caught up in a world of her own, as if her spirit wasn’t present in the class. The ceiling, I imagined, was a screen on which she saw clearly outlined information concerning literary pieces under discussion. She would suddenly look up, seemingly lost for words, and then eventually spew the shrewdest opinion. I was always amazed by her technique. Her message *you do realize I am calling it a message instead of a lesson right?*, was simple, ‘humanity hasn’t been fair to women’. No, I didn’t say ‘MAN-ity’ but ‘humanity’ which comprises both male and female. These very thoughts were captured in the poetry and novels of prominent African Female writers. The likes of Mariama Ba and Abena Busia wrote straight from the heart. They beautifully invented scenarios and came up with allusions from the bible to drive home their points. And I found that very fascinating. These things are all around us. We see them every day. We hear them in comments – loose comments that slip out of the mouth of both men and women. However how they are whispered softly or said jokingly, they scream loudly the fact that we  live in a patriarchal society. We like to call it a ‘man’s world’. The term, if not gender-specific, makes perfect sense and is very apt. We all know what we mean when we say it, ‘a man’s world’, it means it is a world where men wield undue power. As much expected, it is a total power trip. This gave rise to feminists: people who desire to fight for the right of women. But over the years, the term ‘feminist’ has degenerated into a horrible adjective. The belligerence, the bitterness, the visible out-pouring of messages stemming from past hurts all contributed to this degeneration. I personally hated the word, ‘feminist’, yuck! I always pictured a woman who just came out of an abusive relationship and hates the world so much she goes on a ranting spree. Most of her rants targeted at members of the opposite sex. Basically, a loose cannon, ranting and raving about how bad men are with every word heavily soaked in bitterness and resentment towards one man. This was the picture that came into mind anytime I heard the word.   

Then came along Mrs. Abakah. Then quite recently, came along Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie. I finished reading Chimamanda’s novel  Americanah,  yesterday and I must say it was a sweet experience. This is what I call a pure literary pleasure. To me it isn’t just a novel *and this isn’t a book review either*. It is a 477 paged newspaper. It is a 477 paged diary. It is a 477 paged novel dipped in a concoction of allegory and humor like no other. It is very good that I listened to her speech on TED talks before reading her book, because I kept sensing traces of some of the issues she raised during that speech. And such occurrences go a long way to tell you that these are things she is genuinely passionate about. After reading a blog she wrote about homosexuality, though our views on the issue are polar-opposites, I enjoyed every bit of the write-up. I nearly posted on facebook that she is one of the writers I really look up to. But I didn’t. I didn’t dare write that. Why? For some funny reason, the imp in my head told me it was rather too feminine to have a female role-model as a guy. But do we think it is too masculine for a girl to have Komla Dumour, of blessed memory as a role-model? Is it? It is these little things that go a long way to expose the sort of society we live in.

I recently overheard a woman say to a male shop-attendant from whom she was buying stuff ‘y3 nt3m na wo y3 barima’, which means, ‘be smart because you are a man’. Take 30 seconds and think about it and let it sink in. So to her being smart in dispensing services is a quality peculiar to men, so she expected it of him naturally. This is amazing. These petty comments make the most indelible imprints on the minds of people. And they also display our views on the issue of gender. We have so much reduced women to a lot of demeaning things, there is nothing left  of them anymore for us to reduce. In our video clips and movies, they are sex toys, and the most sickening aspect is they don’t even know it. They assume it is stardom or a ploy to make them famous. In marriage, we have reduced women to a biological apparatus of child birth *the very words of Mrs. Abakah*. Meaning, they are only there to give birth or to engage in activities that aim at producing children. This is equally sickening. Women are totally worth more than that. It is time men changed their minds and women did same too.

I remember Mrs. Abakah drawing our attention to the fact that in every patriarchal society, women are the agents of patriarchy. In the sense that, women are often used against each other to establish the ‘rulership’ of men. One shiny example is the fact that the older women in some communities were responsible for executing the mutilation of the genitals of young girls. And it is sad that women would take part in an act that would reduce sexual pleasure in other women to avoid infidelity on the part of women in marriage as though they were the only people expected to be faithful. Whenever you hear a woman complaining about her husband sleeping around, it is with another woman he sleeps with. This is where I disagree with Chimamanda. *To those who have read the book* In the book, we find Obinze leaving his matrimonial home because Ifemelu was back in his life. No matter how unhappy Obinze was, he brought the misery upon himself by marrying because he could, and not because he loved his wife. Hence, his wife Kosi, shouldn’t be left to suffer the consequences of his actions especially as it is precipitated by the resurfacing of his ex-lover. This is my opinion, fidelity shouldn’t be expected of women alone, but men also.

In one of our classes, Mrs. Abakah explicated the nursery  rhyme ‘twinkle twinkle little stars’. I was amazed by how deep the poem I had recited many times ,as a child, was. Then I wished I possessed the ability to explicate literary pieces as well as she did. One of  Chimamanda’s comments on racism, through a blog Ifemelu wrote in the book was ‘Racism isn’t biology, it is sociology’. Amazing. I thought to myself why this thought didn’t  come to me first. Her ability to say a lot in few words and still manage to write a 477 paged novel is remarkable. Yes, I am a young fledgling male writer, and I admire these two women and hope to possess these qualities mentioned above.

 

Source from here

The Black Woman And The Beauty Myth

Sourced from here

 The Black Woman And The Beauty Myth     As the title of this month’s reflections suggests, I am going back to the topic of the black woman and the beauty industry. By the beauty myth, I mean the idea that for a black woman to be considered beautiful, she must wear fake hair. These days, the trend is Brazilian hair. Past fads have included Russian, Indian and Peruvian hair. And for those who cannot afford human hair, there is always the synthetic option. No matter the choice, as long as a black woman is wearing fake hair that has either been glued or sewn onto her own hair, she passes the beauty yardstick. Aside from the fake hair, the beauty myth also says that long acrylic nails and long fake eyelashes are a must. And when I say long, I mean long. For both nails and eyelashes. Some even go as far as having long toenails! As if all this is not bad enough, some black women (and surprisingly some black men too) have fallen for the beauty myth that the lighter the skin, the more beautiful the person. To get this light skin they so desire, dark-skinned people bleach their skin with dangerous chemicals that are known to cause cancer. With all this fakery and skin bleaching, today’s black woman is looking far from black! And this concerns me. You see, each race was created with our own unique features. And one of our features as black people is our kind of hair. The black race is the only one whose hair grows upwards. If we want our hair to flow down naturally, we can plait, twist or lock it. Another option is to hotcomb it. Otherwise, the only way we can get our hair to flow down is by chemically straightening it. Incidentally, the chemicals in hair relaxers have also been known to be the cause of cancer in some black women. With regards to our skin colour we come in all shades of black. Whilst some of us are very dark-skinned others are very light-skinned, not forgetting the countless shades in-between. Despite this and for a very long time, black people have been made to feel having light skin and fine straight hair will make them more attractive and also be considered more appropriate to fit into the workplace. When I talk about skin bleaching I do not face much opposition. At least not as much as I face when I tackle the issue of false hair. It seems women who wear fake hair easily get offended when this topic comes up for discussion. Yet if you ask me, I would say skin bleaching and wearing fake hair are one and the same disease. Because the reason people do both is the same – they either hate their hair and/or skin or feel they will not be accepted unless they change them. Every time I talk about natural hair, women who wear weaves get up in arms. They take my campaign to encourage women to wear their natural hair as a personal attack. Yet this is not the case. They go on the defensive and there are two phrases I hear time and time again: “I am not my hair” and various opinions that say “It’s my choice to wear a hair weave”. Sometimes they give me the lame excuse of natural hair being too hard to manage. So what does “I am not my hair” mean? We can look at this in two ways. Literally as in meaning, I am not the hair I am wearing. In which case I have to agree. Because as a black woman, if you are wearing Brazilian, Indian, Russian, Peruvian or synthetic hair, then of course you are not your hair. Unless you are a black Brazilian for example, Brazilian hair is for Brazilians, Indian hair for Indians, Peruvian hair for Peruvians and kinky/nappy for black people worldwide. Whether born in Africa, Europe, America, Asia or any other part of the world, all black people are born with African hair. Our hair comes in all forms of kink. From the soft manageable type to the very hard tough type that makes you cry as you comb it. That is our hair. So when a black woman tells me she is not her hair, I think, well actually you are. And this is the second way I want to reflect on this issue. Of course a black woman is her hair. Just as her teeth, blood, sweat, bones etc are part of her, so is her hair. A black woman’s hair is part of her DNA. Hair has been used to identify people. For example, hair found at a crime scene can be traced back to the perpetrator who has committed the crime. So how anyone can say they are not their hair mystifies me. The hairstyle a person chooses to wear says a lot about them. For example, a conservative person would never wear a Mohican, whilst a person with a flamboyant personality may not only wear a Mohican but dye it an outrageous colour. Just by seeing this, you decipher something about the person. So, again, people who state “I am not my hair” really mystify me. But try as I might to get this point over to black women who weave, they just never seem to get it. Then there is the issue of choice. Yes, I totally agree that as human beings, we have the right to make our own choices in life. However, I also believe sometimes, the choices we as individuals make, have to take into account the effect our choices have on others. And I wish women who weave would bear in mind how their choice affects all black women. You see, we live in a world in which we are bombarded with the image of a beautiful woman being one who is European with long hair. For the black woman to be considered beautiful she too must look like her European version. Hence the weaving of false hair. And the bleaching of the skin. Aside from the beauty aspect, there is also this notion that for a black woman to be accepted, both in the workplace and socially she must conform to this look. And that is what is happening. Black women have been so brainwashed, they have accepted and conformed to this image imposed on them. Today, for a black woman to wear natural hair, she is considered Afrocentric, radical, a rebel, or controversial. Wearing false hair is now normal for the black woman, whilst wearing her own natural hair is not the accepted norm. Does this make any sense? I (perhaps) might not be so anti-weave if this were not the case. But to tell me, as a black woman, that for me to get ahead, to be accepted and to be considered beautiful I have to weave the hair of other races is something I will never buy into. And each time a black woman weaves, she makes it harder for those who choose to be natural. That is how their choice affects others. You see, by conforming, the black woman is agreeing that “yes indeed, her hair is ugly”. She is agreeing that with natural hair she will not fit into society. Yet this is a fallacy. A black woman with natural hair can still teach. She can still drive a bus. She can be a doctor, a dancer, a friend, a mother, a wife, etc. Everything the black woman is doing now, she can still do with her natural hair. But because we do not see this, black women no longer believe it. The black woman now believes she looks much better with her “ugly” hair hidden under a weave from the head of a Brazilian, Peruvian, Indian or Russian woman. I wonder if black women ask themselves how real this human hair is? Because if you calculate the amount of hair black women buy, you have to ask if there are enough women with hair to cater for these numbers? Just recently, on 3 September, Sheryl Underwood, an African-American TV presenter, faced a backlash when she showed disgust at the idea of afro-hair. The topic was former model Heidi Klum keeping her son’s hair as a keepsake. Amidst laughter, Underwood said: “Why would you save afro-hair? You can’t weave that afro hair. You never see us at the hair place saying ‘Look here, what I need is this curly nappy weave’. That just seems nasty.” When her white co-host turned around and said she also kept her son’s hair, Sheryl Underwood, still laughing. replied “which is probably some long silky stuff’’. This followed by a flick of her long wavy weave. You see, this is a typical example of a black woman who has been so brainwashed that she does not even know what she is saying. For a black woman, a well-known TV presenter at that, to sit on her own show, with her white co-hosts and disrespect her own hair like that is deep. If this is not hatred of your own hair, then what is? And to hate your own hair is I think a serious disease. Because deep down inside there must be something wrong with the woman that looks in the mirror and hates what stares back at her. Just like the anorexic person hates their body, so too is the hatred of one’s own hair and skin an illness. And maybe it’s time we started talking about it as such. Maybe then black women will wake up and ask themselves, what really is going on? But hey, these are just the reflections of an ordinary African woman. SOURCE: NewAfricanMagazine

Official – Ghana’s mental health professionals are insane! via @grahamk5

Sourced from here

mad doctorsGhana’s chief psychiatrist, Dr Akwesi Osei, has made the startling announcement that his own psychiatric doctors, responsible for the mental health of the nation, are themselves suffering from mental disorders! He has not stated whether he has included himself in this diagnosis.

Did he know these doctors were mad when they were employed, or have they become disordered under his administration? It is certainly a serious state of affairs especially for those who need treatment!

For those that may not know the background, there is currently civil unrest amongst many workers in Ghana over issues with salaries. Doctors are striking because of longstanding, unresolved pay disputes with the government.

Doctors additional allowances for all their extra hours were merged with their salaries onto a single spine salary structure (ssss) – the 3rd salary structure doctors have been moved onto. The merging of salaries with allowances has resulted in less pay which has in turn affected pensions. Despite what the government promised, they unilaterally changed the deal in contravention of the Labour Act 2003. Let’s not forget government ministers have increased their own salaries and receive endless allowances!

Teachers have also been battling with salary discrepancies since 2010!

It spite of these clear injustices, Dr Osei has stated to the media that all labour disturbances are a sign of mental disorder, which includes his own striking doctors!

Hysterical womenIt was not so long ago that women were categorised as suffering from hysteria if they showed resistance to patriarchy.

“Doctors had observed that hysterical women were resistant to or critical of marriage, and were believed to be strangely independent and assertive. While hysterical girls were viewed as closet feminists and rejecting traditional roles, likewise feminist activists were denigrated as hysterics, sick and abnormal women who did not represent their sex. By the 1880s, it had become common in England for the term ‘hysterical’ to be linked to feminist protests in newspapers and in the rhetoric of anti-suffragists.” – Paul Turnball

Does being healthy mean ‘shut up and put up’ and accept the status quo? Are workers supposed to accept the injustices of capitalism and to be labelled mentally disordered if they show resistance? Rather I would suggest it is a sign of a healthy person to resist injustice.

Dr Osei has also claimed that LGBT people suffer from mental disorders and therefore

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Frank Ocean

should not qualify for human rights.

Even if we wish to accept his lone voice (standing in contradiction to international medical opinion) that LGBT people suffer from a mental disorder, is he now suggesting that all people with mental disorders should be denied human rights? Perhaps this attitude may account for the appalling treatment of many mentally ill people in Ghana as shown in Africa Review and the photoblog of  Nyani Quarmyne.

Human Rights Watch has described the situation in Ghana as “appalling” and that:

“In psychiatric hospitals, people with mental disabilities face overcrowding and unsanitary conditions.”

When people make personal assertions, especially those which contradict scientific and medical research, we should demand evidence. Like all scientific research it should be peer reviewed and assessed. Personal opinions, particularly from those in positions of power, should remain personal or stated as such. When personal opinions appear to support elite interests, the position of neutrality we expect from doctors can appear compromised.

Ghana’s health professionals are doing a great job in caring for people. Mental health is still facing stigmatisation and cultural and religious misunderstandings. Our doctors need support from the state not penalisation and name calling. There is much education and work to be done.

By Graham Knight

Mental Slavery

By Eli Sabblah

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I believe this country cannot thank Kwame Nkrumah enough for his immense contribution to the liberation and the independence of this country and even the continent as a whole. Some 56 years ago, he declared this countryfree forever!!!!!!! when he delivered that memorable speech on the eve of independence. Anyway, he declaring this country a free state will merely be described as a remarkable oral presentation if it is not really seen in our lives.

One of the philosophies I uphold in life strongly is that, the general condition of a country reflects the individual conditions of the citizens. Meaning the state of the nation represents  the collective states of the individual citizens of the country. If you would agree with me that there is a certain level of truth in this statement, then you might just agree too when I say this country is not necessarily a free country. This is not something I am cooking up but it is simply depicted in the way and manner in which we commemorated the just past independence day. *do you sense where I am going with this?*. RLG decides to throw a big party for the entire country a night before independence day and guess what, Chris Brown makes a guest appearance.  Chris Brown makes a guest appearance worth 1 million dollars to commemorate a day set aside to remember the toil of our forefathers in gaining independence for us from colonial rule. It may interest you to know that even when I close my eyes I can still see the irony in the situation. One would have expected RLG to organize a concert that would sensitize people as to the need for independence and one that would grant people the opportunity to express their appreciation to God for how far He has brought us as a country. Anyway our thoughts are not their thoughts besides it is their money, they are at liberty to spend it any way they chose to.

It would be very wrong on my part to throw insults at the management of RLG for throwing that much money at the feet of a foreign singer to help us celebrate our independence. Totally wrong!! Yet my problem with RLG is – RLG is a local company which is into the manufacturing of laptops and what not, I cannot count the number of times I’ve seen the CEO on TV advocating the need for Ghanaians to purchase made in Ghana goods, hence, Ghanaians should buy RLG laptops over Apple’s Mac Book. Meanwhile, this same company decides to bring in an outrageously priced foreign artiste for a concert a night before independence day. I am completely lost. RLG  just gave Ghanaians the license to do same when it comes to their choice of laptop brands. The saga of the ‘listen to what I say but do not do as I do’. Definitely a Toshiba laptop is more expensive than an RLG laptop and definitely more durable. As of now, we have just been given the license to buy laptops that are more expensive and more durable though they were made by foreign companies.

I had the opportunity of watching the excerpts of the Chris Brown concert. No, when I say I had the opportunity of watching it, it doesn’t convey the message I want it to. I actually went on Youtube to look for excerpts, since I heard about the controversy surrounding what Chris Brown did on stage. He basically got on stage and smoked ‘weed’ or what seemed to be weed and encouraged his fans in Ghana to do same.  Whether or not it was weed, his message was audibly sent across, and the desired impact might be seen in a few years. Well I guess it is an issue  the authorities to whom it may concern would have to look into. I say this oblivious of the fact that we are in Ghana and that we tidy the country by sweeping a lot of cases like this beneath the carpet. Anyway, I am more concerned about the response of Ghanaians to this issue than I am about the issue itself. Many people took to the various social media platforms to register their displeasure about the whole thing. This is pretty much expected considering the fact that good morals are held in high esteem in this country. The problem is those who took to the defense of the R&B singer by lashing out heavily at those criticizing his actions. Mental slaves, I call them. Here you are in your own country, defending a foreigner who walks in and breaks one of the laws of your country. Apparently, in so doing they attain a certain level of intellectual hierarchy;eh- pathetic!! More like the greedy chiefs who allowed the whites to have their way in Africa even when it was against our cultural precepts.

Therefore I am saying, this must pass for one of the worst independence day commemorations in the history of Ghana. No matter what, this couldn’t block the shine of GHANA AT 50. I would rather the principles surrounding the attainment of independence for this country be emphasized so that it would be instilled in the youth. Simple!!!!. And I am sure in doing so, it wouldn’t cost us a million dollars. And even if it did, isn’t it better????

Source here!!!!